Samsung and SK hynix Unveil $870 Billion Investment to Expand Semiconductor Manufacturing and Data Centers

South Korea’s leading technology companies, Samsung and SK hynix, have announced an ambitious plan to invest approximately 1,350 trillion won—equivalent to around $870 billion—over the next decade. This strategic investment aims to significantly expand semiconductor manufacturing capacity and data center infrastructure, reinforcing South Korea’s position as a global leader in the semiconductor industry.

Comprehensive Expansion Across Memory, Storage, and Logic

The ten-year roadmap covers a broad spectrum of semiconductor technologies. For SK hynix, the focus will be on enhancing DRAM and NAND Flash production, while Samsung’s investment will span DRAM, NAND Flash, and logic chips through its LSI division. This initiative goes beyond simply increasing wafer output; it also includes the development of advanced AI data centers, battery and display manufacturing, chip-making equipment, etching technologies, photomasks, and other critical components of the semiconductor supply chain.

Government-Backed Growth Targets and Technological Advancements

The South Korean government has set a key milestone to double the nation’s DRAM production capacity within five years, alongside substantial improvements in NAND Flash output. By the end of the decade, Samsung and SK hynix are expected to add four to five new semiconductor fabrication plants to their South Korean operations. This expansion is poised to drive significant job creation and further solidify South Korea’s leadership in memory and storage technology.

The scale and scope of this investment reflect a carefully managed approach, with a ten-year timeline allowing for effective planning and execution. SK hynix, for example, plans to install 20 additional Low-NA EUV (Extreme Ultraviolet) lithography machines by 2027, as well as two High-NA EUV systems from ASML. Samsung has also committed to installing seven Low-NA EUV units by the end of 2027 and is integrating High-NA EUV machinery into its future production lines, already realizing significant performance benefits.

Securing South Korea’s Leadership in the Global Semiconductor Market

This unprecedented investment by Samsung and SK hynix underscores South Korea’s commitment to maintaining its competitive edge in the global semiconductor market. By expanding manufacturing capacity, adopting cutting-edge lithography technologies, and investing in supporting infrastructure such as AI data centers and advanced manufacturing tools, both companies are well-positioned to meet the growing global demand for memory, storage, and logic chips in the coming decade.